Part 1 - General Science

 

0101 Sanitation and Disinfection
 

Aestheticians work on the human body, and it is essential that they learn about bacteria and how to prevent the spread of disease. The practice of aesthetics includes taking measures to prevent the contamination of products and implements as well as the spread of disease from client to aesthetician.

 

0102 Anatomy and Physiology
 

An understanding of anatomy and physiology is indispensable if you wish to become proficient at performing professional skin care services. As an aesthetician, you should also have a working knowledge of histology.

 

0103 Chemistry for Aestheticians
 

Chemistry is one of the physical sciences. Many people think chemistry science concerns only scientists. Actually, it concerns everyone, including aestheticians, in some way. Chemicals and chemical changes make life on earth possible. The daily functioning of our bodies is based on chemical reactions. The skin is made of chemicals. So are all creams, lotions, masks, and makeup whether they come from natural substances such as plant extracts or from ingredients manufactured in a laboratory. The effects of cosmetics and skin care products on the skin are based on chemical reactions. In order to understand how different chemicals affect the skin, and to choose the correct products and cosmetics for each client’s skin type, aestheticians must have knowledge of basic chemistry.

 

0104 Cosmetic Chemistry
 

The product uses by the aesthetician is the lifeblood of the facial treatment. The active agents in those products do the actual work of cleansing, normalizing, moisturing, or otherwise treating the skin. Products come in many forms and types: solids, liquids, gases, or combinations of these. They may be formulated as cleansers, moisturizers, exfoliants, or other applications. Within each category they may be further differentiated by skin type. Before using any product on a client, you should know what the product is supposed to do, how it works, and how it should be used. You should be familiar with each ingredient in the product and be aware of potential side effects. You should read the manufacturer’s literature and follow instructions. In addition to understanding basic chemistry and cosmetic ingredients, you will need to know about newer, more advanced ingredients and treatments, particularly those to which “anti-ageing” benefits are ascribed. While aestheticians may not yet be allowed to claim the actual benefits of these products, you should understand them.

 

0105 Basics of Electricity
 

Aestheticians use electricity to enhance their work with the skin. Electricity powered machines infuse special ingredients into the skin, dissolve sebum, cleanse impurities, and strengthen muscles. Galvanic current, high frequency steamers, icrodermabrasion, wax heaters, and towel warmers are all powered by electricity. You need to explore the basics electricity and how it works. These basics will expand knowledge of how machines actually work with the skin.



Part 2 - Skin Science

 

0201 Physiology and Histology of the Skin
 

The science of skin histology and physiology includes the functions, layers, and anatomy of the skin. These sciences are the foundations aestheticians need to know before caring for the skin. As research in the industry changes constantly, aestheticians must continue their education at all times. By educating clients, aestheticians are sharing their knowledge and expertise. Clients appreciate aestheticians’ understanding of this complex field of study and will respect their treatment suggestions.

 

0202 Skin Disorders and Diseases
 

Skin diseases and disorders are interesting and complex subjects and there are hundreds of disorder. Aestheticians need to be knowledgeable about common skin disorders and diseases. The medical field is progressing and the treatment of skin orders is becoming easier with advances in technology, ingredients, and medicine.

 

0203 Skin Analysis
 

Client skin analysis is an important part of an aesthetician’s skills. Since recommending the appropriate skin care products and regime must be individualized to suit each person. Before performing services or selecting products, an individual’s skin type and condition must be analyzed correctly. However, before one can analyze the skin, knowledge of skin physiology, diseases, and disorders is necessary. The consultation and skin analysis will help determine which products to use and recommend. It is also a guide to determine the type of service to perform. A client chart is used to record the analysis, and consultation notes, an important part of record keeping. Additionally, aestheticians need to know which services and products are contraindicated.

 

0204 Product Selection and Ingredients
 

The cosmetics industry is continually developing new products to improve the appearance of the skin. Products used in treatments and for home care can make a significant difference in the skin’s health and appearance. The effectiveness of skin care formulations has increased, as our knowledge of the biology of the skin becomes more refined. Both natural and clinical approaches are advancing. Product ingredients are one of the most exciting subjects in skin care. The chemistry of ingredients can be studied even at the molecular level. As an aesthetician, you need to know what a wide spectrum of skin care products does, how they work, and how they are used. You will need to make decisions about products that will best suit your client’s skin type and current condition. Skin care needs can change with the seasons or life activities. Be sure to check with clients to see if changes in their products are necessary. Educate them about the product or ingredient that is being used, what it does for them, and why it is effective.

0205 Treatment Room
 

Treatment room set-up and preparation are integral parts of giving treatments that an aesthetician must know. These involve many details in creating a professional atmosphere. After the facial service, clean-up and sanitation prepares the room for the next client. Treatment room set-up includes choosing furniture, equipment, supplies, and products.


 

0301  Basic Nutrition

Using nutritional science to enhance the aesthetics treatment is a knowledge that is needed by a professional aesthetician. Aesthetician has to understand the basic concept of nutrition, which include the knowing of basic nutrients, namely Carbohydrate; Protein; Fats; Vitamins; Minerals; Fibre and Water. Each of them plays a different role in the body. At the same time, the source of the nutrients and the types of food that is of great concern to skin health is also a knowledge which aesthetician could share with the clients during the consultation.

0302  Lifecycle Nutrition

Everyone needs different nutrients in different part of the life. Pregnancy and  breastfeeding are particularly important in the nutrition needs. When babies are born, they start their own nutritional needs. They grow into childhood years, followed by the adolescence and then adulthood. Subsequently the needs vary when they step into the middle age and forward into the menopause period for female. Even reaching the golden age of old, the importance of nutrition is never understated. Getting the knowledge of the lifecycle nutrition would be a nice upgrade for the profession of an aesthetician.

0303  Nutrition and Chronic Diseases

Though aesthetician is not a doctor, the people you meet are still human being. And chances are you may meet with someone with chronic disease. Understanding chronic diseases is not to enable you to diagnose or treat the condition. Instead, having the knowledge can assist you to design a better aesthetic procedure, suggest suitable products as well as provide a well rounded consultation. The lessons will cover the common chronic diseases such as Diabetes; Cardiovascular Disease, Cancer, Digestive Disorder and Joint Problems.

0304 Nutritional Application

Nutrition is not just theory, but it is a practical knowledge in daily life. The application of nutritional knowledge improves the quality of living. Skin and Nutrition; Nutrition in Anti-ageing and Weight Management are the topics to be discussed in the lessons.

0305  Labelling and Products Selection

The development of the society switches our attention to the aspect of health care and the revenue for the global nutritional products is expanding every year. However, the more products in the market, the more confused consumers become. Hence, read beyond the label is a very important knowledge. Apart from consultation, aesthetician could educate your clients to choose a good product that really helps with their condition. True health is always from the within and this is the ultimate goal which every aesthetician would like to achieve.

Part 4 - Principle of Aesthetic Procedures

 

0401 Massage
 

Massage is one of the oldest therapeutic methods, dating back thousands of years. It has many physiological and psychological benefits. When the body senses touch, reflex receptors respond by increasing blood and lymph flow. The central nervous system is affected, resulting in a state of relaxation. Stimulating muscle and nerve motor points that will contract muscles and relax the client. Massage is an enjoyable part of the facial that keeps clients coming back. It is relaxing and stress relieving. Most new clients are surprised at how relaxing a facial can be and enjoy the treatment benefits of rejuvenated skin as well as the relaxation. An aesthetician’s massage services are limited to certain areas of the body: the face, neck, shoulders, and dēcolletē. Therapeutic massage, such as deep tissue massage and lymph drainage, should only be performed by therapists who speacilise in these areas.

 

0402 Facials and Treatments
 

Facial treatments are the core treatments that aestheticians perform. Knowledge of skin analysis and products are precursors to offering facial services. The basic facial treatment procedure is covered here; however, there are many different types of facials and methods. It is best to get a basic routine fully comprehended before implementing new steps or changing the routine. Once you are comfortable with routine procedures, your creativity will begin to flow naturally as you incorporate new ideas into your treatments.

 

0403 Machines for aestheticians
 

A variety of useful machines will enhance the performance of the aesthetician. Each provide a specific benefit to the skin and makes clients feel as though they are receiving a specialised service. It is important that you are familiar with how these tools are integrated into the facial experience. Although facial treatments can be achieved with electrical devices, even better results can be achieved with electrical tools and electrotherapy. Electrical devices enhance the facial by making it easier to give a skin analysis, achieve better product penetration (galvanic), or sanitize the skin (high frequency). These tools are especially effective for more challenging skin conditions. New machines and technology emerge each year, aestheticians must continue to be educated about the latest methods in skin care, while being cautious of expensive, trendy machines. To maintain professional credibility, it is important that you are aware of current technology.

 

0404 Hair Removal
 

Excessive or unwanted hair is a common problem that affects both men and women. Fortunately, a variety of hair-removal methods are available, ranging from procedures such as shaving and tweezing to more complex produces that require special training. Face and body hair removal has become increasingly popular as evolving technology makes it easier to perform with more effective results. Understanding the techniques available for hair removal, the benefits and risks of hair removal, and how to execute various techniques is key to an aesthetician’s success in this potentially profitable area.

 

0405 Advanced Aesthetics therapy
 

Advanced Aesthetics creates a volume of information that aestheticians need to be informed. There are many interesting subjects to study and utilize. Peels and deep pore cleansing procedures are also covered. Ingredients such as Retin-A and AHAs are just some of the advanced ingredients about which the aestheticians should be informed clinical skin care, aromatherapy, and spa body treatments are all specialties in the world of aesthetics topics. Aestheticians can incorporate many of these treatments into their service.

 

0406  Makeup
 

Make is a tool that helps create a look that radiates beauty. Its primary goal is to enhance the natural beauty of the client by bringing out the most attractive features of the face, while minimizing those that are less attractive. Through the consultation, the client’s individual needs can be determined. The natural skin tone, hair color, eye color, and face shape are taken into consideration. A person’s lifestyle and preferences are also factors in determining the look. For most clients, makeup application should be subtle. The client’s natural beauty can be enhanced by a blend of makeup artistry, hairstyle, and clothing color.

 

0407 Nail Technology

Nail technology is an exciting and rewarding profession. The importance of having well-manicured nails and hands and also well-pedicured toenails and feet have become a significant part of our culture for both men and women of today. It is among one of the fastest growing services requested in a salon. You will learn the basic knowledge and mastered the fundamental techniques and tools required for the trade and also incorporate all safety and sanitation specifications during any procedure. 

0408 Therapeutic Massage

Massage movements are to therapeutic massage what words to language or notes to music. To practice massage, some understanding of the movements is imperative. There are any number of massage manipulations and possible combinations of strokes, so a massage can be tailored to the specific needs of each client. Regardless of whether a massage routine is standard or specialized to the specific needs of the client, there is much more to applying strokes than movement of the hands. The continuous interaction of the client and therapist, the purpose for the session, and the intent with which each manipulation is delivered affect the delivery and outcome of the massage.

0409 Massage in SPA Setting

Practising massage in a spa, therapists need to remain aware that they are operating within a larger structure that encompasses and helps to define what it is they are doing in the treatment room. Each spa has developed its own particular protocols and standards when it comes to implementing massage on their premises. In addition to massage, therapists will require to perform several other spa modalities including body wraps; body scrubs and exotic services such as Ayurvedic, Craniosacral, Deep Issue, Manual Lymph Drainage, Myofascial, Neuromuscular, Reiki, Shiatsu, Structural Alignment, Thai Massage, Watsu, Indonesian, herbal detoxification treatments; hydrotherapy baths and showers; and aromatherapy etc.

Examination Period: June to July and November to December. Further information: info@certifiedaestheticians.org